Template:Excerpt/th
File:Lua-logo-nolabel.svg | Uses Lua: |
This template is used for reusing parts of pages in other pages. This practice has several advantages:
- Reduces maintenance by avoiding duplicate content that must be updated multiple times
- Improves content quality by encouraging editors to merge related content, rather than having multiple versions in various stages of development
- Fosters collaboration by channeling contributors into one place, rather than working in parallel
This template extends the capabilities of the built-in normal transclusion.
Usage
Basic usage
{{Excerpt|Page title}}
— Transclude the lead section (example){{Excerpt|Page title|Section title}}
— Transclude a specific section, excluding any subsections (example)
Parameters
1
— Title of the page to transclude. Only required parameter. By default the lead section will be transcluded (example).2
— Title of the section to transclude (example) or name of the<section>
tag to transclude. Notice that this template provides other ways of targeting specific elements of a page without having to resort to section tags.only
— Elements to transclude (example). By default all elements are transcluded.only=file
oronly=files
— Transclude only filesonly=list
oronly=lists
— Transclude only listsonly=table
oronly=tables
— Transclude only tablesonly=template
oronly=templates
— Transclude only templatesonly=paragraph
oronly=paragraphs
— Transclude only paragraphs
paragraphs
— Paragraphs to transclude. By default all paragraphs are transcluded.paragraphs=0
— Transclude no paragraphsparagraphs=1
— Transclude the first paragraphparagraphs=2
— Transclude the second paragraphparagraphs=1,3
— Transclude the first and third paragraphsparagraphs=1-3
— Transclude the first, second and third paragraphsparagraphs=1-3,5
— Transclude the first, second, third and fifth paragraphsparagraphs=-1
— Transclude all paragraphs except the firstparagraphs=-2
— Transclude all paragraphs except the secondparagraphs=-1,3
— Transclude all paragraphs except the first and thirdparagraphs=-1-3
— Transclude all paragraphs except the first, second and thirdparagraphs=-1-3,5
— Transclude all paragraphs except the first, second, third and fifth
lists
— Lists to transclude. By default all lists are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs.files
— Files to transclude. By default all files are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs, but also:files=A.jpg
— Transclude the file named 'A.jpg'files=A.jpg, B.png, C.gif
— Transclude the files named 'A.jpg', 'B.png' and 'C.gif'files=.+%.png
— Transclude all PNG filesfiles=-A.jpg
— Transclude all files except the one named 'A.jpg'files=-A.jpg, B.png, C.gif
— Transclude all files except the ones named 'A.jpg', 'B.png' and 'C.gif'files=-.+%.png
— Transclude all non-PNG files
tables
— Tables to transclude. By default all tables are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs, but also:tables=Stats2020
— Transclude the table with id 'Stats2020'tables=Stats2020, Stats2019, Stats2018
— Transclude the tables with ids 'Stats2020', 'Stats2019' and 'Stats2018'tables=-Stats2020
— Transclude all tables except the one with id 'Stats2020'tables=-Stats2020, Stats2019, Stats2018
— Transclude all tables except the ones with ids 'Stats2020', 'Stats2019' and 'Stats2018'
templates
— Templates to transclude. By default all templates are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs, but also:templates=Infobox
— Transclude the template 'Infobox'templates=Infobox, Navbox, Chart
— Transclude the template 'Infobox', 'Navbox' and 'Chart'templates=-Infobox
— Transclude all templates except 'Infobox'templates=-Infobox, Navbox, Chart
— Transclude all templates except 'Infobox', 'Navbox' and 'Chart'
this
— Change the initial text of the hatnote. For example, if the transcluded content is a gallery, you can setthis=This gallery is
so that the hatnote reads "This gallery is an excerpt from..."displaytitle
— Change the text of the link in the hatnote. For example to add italics, subscripts, etc.hat=no
— Hide the hatnote "This section is an excerpt from..."more=yes
— Show a "Read more..." link at the endbold=yes
— Keep bold text.quote=yes
— Wrap the excerpt with<blockquote>
tags.inline=yes
— Remove the hatnote and<div>
tags around the excerpt, to use it inside other text.references=no
— Remove all references.subsections=yes
— Include subsections of the transcluded section. Notice that if the transclusion is done from a section level 3, and the transcluded subsections are level 3 too, then the transcluded subsections will show with the same hierarchy as the transcluding section, which is probably not desirable, so use with caution.
Replacing a section with an excerpt
ส่วนดังกล่าวมักจะมีบทสรุปของบทความย่อยที่แม่นยำมากขึ้น บางครั้งมันก็เป็นความสะดวกที่จะแทนที่เนื้อหาของแต่ละส่วนด้วยบทความย่อยที่ตัดตอนมา หลังจากการรวมเนื้อหาต้นฉบับของส่วนดังกล่าว (ถ้ามี) ลงในบทความย่อย สิ่งนี้ช่วยปรับปรุงทั้งส่วนย่อยและบทความย่อย ช่วยลดการซ่อมบำรุง และผลักดันผู้มีส่วนร่วมในการทำงานร่วมกัน ฯลฯ
วิธีที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการดำเนินการคือ:
- เปิดในส่วนย่อหน้าแรกและบทความย่อยในส่วนถัดไป
- คัดลอกข้อความของส่วนดังกล่าวและวางไว้ใต้ส่วนนำของบทความย่อย
- ลบเนื้อหาที่ทำซ้ำและปรับโดยใช้สามัญสำนึก
- บันทึกการเปลี่ยนแปลงในส่วนบทความย่อยที่แก้ไขการสรุป เช่น นำเนื้อหามาจาก [[Page]]
- กลับไปที่ส่วนดังกล่าว ลบเนื้อหาทั้งหมดและแทนที่เนื้อหาด้วยส่วนย่อยของบทความที่ตัดตอนมา
- บันทึกการเปลี่ยนแปลงในส่วนที่แก้ไขการสรุป ตัวอย่างเช่น ย้ายเนื้อหาไปที่ [[page about the subtopic]] และตัดตอนมา
Excerpt trees
When a very general article uses excerpts from more specific articles, which in turn use excerpts from even more specific articles, then a tree structure emerges, called an "Excerpt tree".
Below you can navigate the main excerpt trees on this wiki. It's useful for editors interested in expanding or improving them.
ตัวอย่าง
ส่วนนำ
{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum}}
Specific section
{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum|Section}}
ไฟล์เท่านั้น
{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum|only=files|hat=no}}
Infobox only
{{Excerpt|Extension:CategoryLockdown|only=templates|templates=Extension|this=This infobox is}}
Excerpt Release status: stable |
|
---|---|
Implementation | User rights |
Description | Restrict permissions by category and group |
Author(s) | Sophivorustalk |
MediaWiki | |
Database changes | No |
License | No license specified |
Download | |
Example | [1] |
Quarterly downloads | Lua error in Module:Extension at line 172: bad argument #1 to 'inNamespace' (unrecognized namespace name 'skin'). |
Public wikis using | Lua error in Module:Extension at line 172: bad argument #1 to 'inNamespace' (unrecognized namespace name 'skin'). |
Translate the Excerpt extension if it is available at translatewiki.net |
No infobox
{{Excerpt|Extension:CategoryLockdown|templates=-Extension}}
The CategoryLockdown extension allows admins to restrict permissions by category and group.
Portal
{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum|files=1|references=no|hat=no|more=yes}}
ดูเพิ่มเติม
ข้อมูลต้นแบบ
<templatedata>{"paramOrder":["1","2","hat","this","more","bold","quote","inline","references","subsections","fragment","only","paragraphs","files","tables","lists","templates"],"description":"Transclude any part of any page","params":{"references":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"References","example":"0","description":"Remove all references"},"fragment":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"Fragment","example":"Name of the fragment","description":"Name of the fragment to transclude"},"templates":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"Templates","example":"Infobox","description":"Templates to transclude"},"bold":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"Bold","example":"1","description":"Keep bold text"},"this":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"This","example":"This gallery is","description":"Initial text of the hatnote"},"hat":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"Hatnote","example":"0","description":"Hide the hatnote"},"more":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"Read more","example":"1","description":"Append a 'Read more' link"},"tables":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"Tables","example":"Stats2020","description":"Tables to transclude"},"inline":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"Inline","example":"1","description":"Wrap the excerpt with tags to use it inside other text"},"lists":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"Lists","example":"1-3,5","description":"Lists to transclude"},"paragraphs":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"Paragraphs","example":"1-3,5","description":"Paragraphs to transclude"},"subsections":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"Subsections","example":"1","description":"Include subsections of the transcluded section"},"files":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"Files","example":"A.jpg, B.png","description":"Files to transclude"},"only":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"Only","example":"tables","description":"Elements to transclude"},"quote":{"suggested":false,"type":"boolean","required":false,"label":"Quote","example":"1","description":"Wrap the excerpt withtags"},"1":{"suggested":false,"type":"wiki-page-name","required":true,"label":"Page","example":"Science","description":"Page to transclude"},"2":{"suggested":false,"type":"string","required":false,"label":"Section","example":"History","description":"Section to transclude"}}}</templatedata>Edit parameter translations